Which is Better? Poppy vs Icelandic Poppy: The Surprising Results May Shock You!
What To Know
- The term “poppy” often refers to the common poppy (Papaver somniferum), a species known for its large, showy flowers and its association with the production of opium.
- Whether you’re drawn to the bold beauty of the common poppy or the delicate charm of the **Icelandic poppy**, both offer a unique and captivating addition to any garden.
- While both types of poppies can be grown as annuals, the Icelandic poppy is often considered a short-lived perennial, meaning it may come back for a second year in some climates.
Are you drawn to the captivating beauty of poppies? These delicate blooms, with their vibrant colors and delicate petals, have long captivated gardeners and nature enthusiasts alike. But when it comes to poppies, there’s a distinction that often gets overlooked – the difference between the classic poppy and the Icelandic poppy. While both share the name “poppy,” they possess unique characteristics that make them stand out in their own right. This blog post will delve deeper into the world of poppies, exploring the key differences between these two captivating flowers.
Poppy vs Icelandic Poppy: A Tale of Two Flowers
The term “poppy” often refers to the common poppy (Papaver somniferum), a species known for its large, showy flowers and its association with the production of opium. However, the **Icelandic poppy (Papaver nudicaule)**, while sharing the same genus, boasts distinct features that set it apart from its common cousin.
Appearance: A Visual Feast
Common poppy flowers are generally larger and more robust, with petals that are often crumpled or ruffled. They come in a wide range of colors, including red, pink, white, and purple. The flowers are typically single, meaning they have one layer of petals. The **Icelandic poppy**, on the other hand, is known for its delicate, silky petals and its vibrant, often pastel hues. These flowers are smaller than common poppies and often come in double forms, meaning they have multiple layers of petals, creating a fuller, more ruffled appearance.
Growth Habits: From Tall and Stately to Compact and Spreading
Common poppies are typically tall and erect plants, reaching heights of 2-4 feet. They prefer well-drained soil and full sun. The **Icelandic poppy** is a shorter, more compact plant, growing to a height of 1-2 feet. It thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun to partial shade.
Blooming Season: A Symphony of Colors Throughout the Year
Common poppies are known for their short but spectacular blooming season. They typically bloom in late spring and early summer, adding a burst of color to the landscape. The **Icelandic poppy**, however, offers a longer blooming period, often stretching from late spring to early fall. This makes it an excellent choice for gardeners looking to extend the floral display in their gardens.
Cultivation: Easy Care and Beautiful Results
Both common poppies and **Icelandic poppies** are relatively easy to grow from seed. However, there are some key differences in their cultivation. **Common poppy** seeds are typically sown directly into the ground in the spring. The seeds are small and light, so they should be scattered thinly over the soil surface. **Icelandic poppy** seeds can be sown directly into the ground, but they can also be started indoors in seed trays.
Uses: From Ornamental Beauty to Medicinal Properties
Common poppies are primarily grown for their ornamental value, adding a splash of color to gardens and landscapes. However, they also have a long history of medicinal use, with the opium they produce being used to treat pain and other ailments. **Icelandic poppies** are also primarily grown for their ornamental beauty, adding a touch of elegance and vibrancy to gardens and bouquets.
A Final Bloom: Embracing the Beauty of Both
Whether you’re drawn to the bold beauty of the common poppy or the delicate charm of the **Icelandic poppy**, both offer a unique and captivating addition to any garden. Understanding the differences between these two flowers can help you choose the perfect poppy for your needs, allowing you to enjoy the full spectrum of their beauty.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Are common poppies and Icelandic poppies perennial?
While both types of poppies can be grown as annuals, the Icelandic poppy is often considered a short-lived perennial, meaning it may come back for a second year in some climates. **Common poppies** are typically treated as annuals.
2. Can I grow both common poppies and Icelandic poppies together?
Absolutely! The different heights and bloom times of these two poppies can create a beautiful and diverse display in your garden.
3. Is it safe to grow common poppies?
While common poppies are known for their association with opium production, the varieties typically grown in gardens are not high in opium content and pose no significant risk. It’s important to note that some varieties may contain small amounts of opium, so it’s always best to err on the side of caution, especially if you have children or pets.
4. What are some other types of poppies?
Besides the common and Icelandic poppies, there are many other types of poppies, including the Oriental poppy (Papaver orientale) and the Shirley poppy (Papaver rhoeas). Each type has its own unique characteristics and beauty.
5. Can I collect seeds from my poppies?
Yes, you can collect seeds from both common and Icelandic poppies. Allow the seed pods to dry on the plant, then collect the seeds and store them in a cool, dry place. You can then sow the seeds the following year for a new generation of poppies.