Discover the Surprising Truth: Does Clematis Attract Hummingbirds?

Does clematis attract hummingbirds? The answer is a resounding yes, but with a twist! While clematis is renowned for its stunning blooms, not all varieties are equally appealing to these feathered jewels. To truly understand the relationship between clematis and hummingbirds, we must delve into the nuances of flower shape, color, and nectar production.

The Allure of Clematis for Hummingbirds

Hummingbirds are attracted to flowers that offer a combination of visual appeal and nutritional value. Clematis, with its vibrant colors and intricate flower structures, often checks both boxes.

Here’s why clematis can be a hummingbird magnet:

• Vibrant Colors: Hummingbirds are drawn to bright colors, especially reds, pinks, and purples. Clematis varieties like ‘Jackmanii’ (deep purple), ‘Ville de Lyon’ (red-purple), and ‘Nelly Moser’ (pink) are particularly appealing.
• Tubular Shape: Many clematis varieties have tubular-shaped flowers, ideal for hummingbirds’ long beaks and tongues. These flowers offer a perfect landing platform and enable efficient nectar extraction.
• Nectar Production: Clematis flowers produce nectar, a sugary liquid that provides energy for hummingbirds. The amount of nectar varies between varieties, but generally, clematis is a reliable source of sustenance.

The Importance of Variety Selection

While clematis can be a great draw for hummingbirds, not all varieties are created equal. Here’s a breakdown of what to look for when choosing clematis varieties that are hummingbird-friendly:

Best Choices:

• Large-flowered clematis: These varieties, often called “patens” or “lanuginosa” types, boast large, open flowers with prominent nectar guides. Examples include ‘Nelly Moser,’ ‘The President,’ and ‘Mrs. Cholmondeley.’
• Textile clematis: These varieties, known for their smaller, bell-shaped flowers, are also attractive to hummingbirds. ‘Summer Snow’ and ‘Blue Angel’ are excellent choices.
• Clematis with a long bloom period: Choosing varieties that bloom for extended periods ensures a consistent food source for hummingbirds throughout the season.

Less Appealing Choices:

• Clematis with small flowers: While some small-flowered varieties like ‘Sweet Autumn’ (Clematis terniflora) are favored by pollinators like bees, they may not be as attractive to hummingbirds due to their smaller size and less prominent nectar guides.
• Double-flowered clematis: While visually stunning, double-flowered clematis varieties often have reduced nectar production, making them less appealing to hummingbirds.

Planting Clematis for Hummingbird Success

Once you’ve chosen the right clematis varieties, proper planting and care are crucial for attracting hummingbirds. Here are some tips:

• Sunlight: Clematis thrives in full sun to partial shade. Ensure your chosen spot receives at least 6 hours of sunlight daily.
• Soil: Clematis prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. Amend the soil with compost before planting.
• Support: Clematis vines need support to climb. Provide a sturdy trellis, arbor, or fence for them to climb on.
• Watering: Clematis requires regular watering, especially during dry periods.
• Fertilizing: Feed your clematis with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms.

Other Hummingbird Attractors to Complement Your Clematis

To create a truly hummingbird-friendly garden, consider planting other flowers that are known to attract these tiny birds. Here are some excellent companions for your clematis:

• Bee balm (Monarda didyma): This vibrant flower comes in various colors and produces copious nectar.
• Trumpet vine (Campsis radicans): This vigorous vine boasts trumpet-shaped flowers that are irresistible to hummingbirds.
• Cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis): This striking red flower is a favorite of hummingbirds.
• Salvia: Many salvia varieties, like ‘Black and Blue’ and ‘May Night,’ are known for their nectar-rich flowers.
• Honeysuckle (Lonicera): This fragrant vine produces tubular flowers that are a favorite of hummingbirds.

Beyond the Flowers: Creating a Hummingbird Haven

In addition to planting the right flowers, there are other ways to make your garden more attractive to hummingbirds:

• Provide a water source: Hummingbirds need a source of fresh water for drinking and bathing. A shallow birdbath or a dripper placed near your clematis can be a great addition.
• Offer shelter: Hummingbirds need protection from predators and harsh weather. Plant dense shrubs or trees near your clematis to provide shelter.
• Avoid pesticides: Pesticides can harm hummingbirds and other beneficial insects. Opt for organic pest control methods instead.

A Final Note: Patience and Observation

Remember, attracting hummingbirds takes time and patience. It may take a few seasons for your clematis and other hummingbird-friendly plants to establish themselves and attract these winged wonders. Once they find your garden, you’ll be rewarded with daily visits from these fascinating creatures.

The End of the Journey: The Hummingbird Haven You’ve Built

Your garden, now adorned with clematis and other nectar-rich blooms, is more than just a collection of plants. It’s a sanctuary, a haven, a vibrant ecosystem teeming with life. You’ve not only attracted hummingbirds, but also contributed to a healthier, more biodiverse world.

Basics You Wanted To Know

Q: What time of year do hummingbirds visit clematis?

A: Hummingbirds visit clematis during the flowering season, which varies depending on the variety. Most clematis bloom from late spring to early fall.

Q: Can clematis be grown in containers?

A: Yes, clematis can be grown in containers. Choose a pot that is at least 12 inches wide and deep, and ensure it has drainage holes.

Q: Do clematis need to be pruned?

A: Yes, clematis need to be pruned to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. The pruning method depends on the clematis variety.

Q: What are some other plants that attract hummingbirds?

A: Other plants that attract hummingbirds include bee balm, trumpet vine, cardinal flower, salvia, honeysuckle, and petunias.

Q: What is the best way to attract hummingbirds to my garden?

A: The best way to attract hummingbirds to your garden is to plant a variety of nectar-rich flowers, provide a source of fresh water, and offer shelter.