Unveiling the Differences: Calla Lily vs Daylily – Which One Should You Choose?
What To Know
- This blog post will delve into the fascinating world of calla lily vs daylily, exploring their unique traits, growth habits, and the best ways to nurture them in your garden.
- True lilies belong to the genus *Lilium*, and the daylily, despite its name, isn’t a lily at all.
- Whether you prefer the elegant simplicity of the calla lily or the vibrant burst of color of the daylily, there’s a perfect bloom waiting to grace your landscape.
The world of flowers is a vibrant tapestry of colors, shapes, and scents. But when it comes to the delicate beauty of lilies, two names often come up: calla lily and daylily. While both possess an undeniable charm, they are distinct in their characteristics and care requirements. This blog post will delve into the fascinating world of calla lily vs daylily, exploring their unique traits, growth habits, and the best ways to nurture them in your garden.
Deciphering the Names: Calla Lily and Daylily
Let’s start by clarifying the names themselves. The term “calla lily” is a bit misleading. While it’s commonly referred to as a lily, it actually belongs to the genus *Zantedeschia*. True lilies belong to the genus *Lilium*, and the daylily, despite its name, isn’t a lily at all. It falls under the genus *Hemerocallis*.
The Calla Lily: Elegance in Simplicity
The calla lily, with its trumpet-shaped spathe (the colorful part that resembles a petal) and its central spadix (the yellow, finger-like structure), exudes an air of sophistication. It comes in a range of colors, from classic white to vibrant shades of yellow, pink, orange, and even purple.
Key Characteristics:
- Growth Habit: Calla lilies are perennial, meaning they live for more than two years. They prefer moist, well-drained soil and partial shade.
- Blooming Season: Calla lilies generally bloom in spring and summer, depending on the variety and climate.
- Size: They can reach heights of 1 to 3 feet, depending on the variety.
- Toxicity: Calla lilies are toxic to pets and humans if ingested.
The Daylily: A Burst of Color and Fragrance
Daylilies, on the other hand, are known for their vibrant, trumpet-shaped flowers that open in the morning and often fade by evening, hence their name. They come in a dazzling array of colors, patterns, and sizes.
Key Characteristics:
- Growth Habit: Daylilies are also perennial, but they thrive in full sun and well-drained soil.
- Blooming Season: They typically bloom in late spring and summer, with some varieties blooming for a longer period.
- Size: Daylilies can range in size from small and compact to tall and spreading, with flower sizes varying from tiny to large.
- Fragrance: Many daylilies have a sweet, pleasant fragrance.
Comparing the Two: Calla Lily vs Daylily
Here’s a table summarizing the key differences:
Feature | Calla Lily | Daylily |
——————– | —————– | ——————- |
Botanical Name | *Zantedeschia* | *Hemerocallis* |
Growth Habit | Moist, partial shade | Full sun, well-drained |
Blooming Season | Spring/Summer | Late Spring/Summer |
Flower Shape | Trumpet-shaped | Trumpet-shaped |
Flower Size | Medium to Large | Small to Large |
Fragrance | Mild | Often fragrant |
Toxicity | Toxic | Non-toxic |
Cultivating the Calla Lily: A Guide to Care
To cultivate beautiful calla lilies, follow these tips:
- Planting: Plant calla lilies in moist, well-drained soil in a location that receives partial shade.
- Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, but avoid overwatering.
- Fertilizing: Use a balanced fertilizer every few weeks during the growing season.
- Dormancy: In colder climates, calla lilies may go dormant in winter. Protect the tubers from frost.
Nurturing the Daylily: A Simple Guide
Daylilies are relatively low-maintenance plants, but here’s how you can ensure their optimal growth:
- Planting: Plant daylilies in well-drained soil in a location that receives full sun.
- Watering: Water regularly, especially during dry spells.
- Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring and early summer.
- Dividing: Divide daylilies every few years to maintain their vigor.
Beyond the Garden: Uses of Calla Lilies and Daylilies
Both calla lilies and daylilies have found their way beyond the garden, adding elegance and beauty to various occasions.
- Calla Lilies: They are a popular choice for wedding bouquets, centerpieces, and other floral arrangements.
- Daylilies: They are often used in landscaping, as they provide a vibrant splash of color and attract pollinators.
The Final Bloom: A Farewell to Calla Lily vs Daylily
While both calla lilies and daylilies are stunning additions to any garden, their distinct characteristics allow them to cater to different tastes and preferences. Whether you prefer the elegant simplicity of the calla lily or the vibrant burst of color of the daylily, there’s a perfect bloom waiting to grace your landscape.
What People Want to Know
1. Can I grow calla lilies and daylilies together?
While they have different growing requirements, both can thrive in a well-designed garden. Choose a location that provides partial shade for the calla lilies and full sun for the daylilies.
2. How long do calla lilies and daylilies bloom?
Calla lilies typically bloom for several weeks in spring and summer. Daylilies have a shorter blooming period, with individual flowers lasting only a day, but they bloom repeatedly throughout the season.
3. Are calla lilies and daylilies difficult to care for?
Both are relatively easy to care for, with daylilies being slightly more low-maintenance. However, providing the proper growing conditions and basic care will ensure their optimal growth and blooming.
4. What are some common problems with calla lilies and daylilies?
Calla lilies can be susceptible to fungal diseases, while daylilies can be affected by pests like aphids and slugs. Proper care and preventative measures can help minimize these issues.
5. Where can I find calla lilies and daylilies?
Both are readily available at local nurseries, garden centers, and online retailers. You can find a wide variety of colors, sizes, and varieties to suit your preferences.